Waxgourd, also known as Chinese preserving melon, is a type of elongated and pear-shaped gourd that belongs to the family of cucurbits. Native to Southeast Asia, this fruit is widely cultivated in China, India, and other Asian countries. A serving of 100 grams of Waxgourd contains just 741 Calories, making it an excellent food choice for health enthusiasts who want to maintain their weight.
Waxgourd is an excellent source of vitamins and minerals that can boost your overall health. It contains vitamin C, potassium, calcium, and iron, as well as dietary fiber, which can help regulate digestion and prevent constipation.
In this article, we'll explore the many health benefits of Waxgourd, how to prepare and cook it, and some delicious Dishes you can make with this versatile fruit.
What is Waxgourd?
Waxgourd is a large fruit that is typically green, but can also be yellow or white, with a thick waxy Skin that is covered in Hair-like fibers. The flesh of the wax gourd is white, soft, and spongy, with small, edible seeds at the center. While the fruit is mildly sweet, it is mostly used in savory Dishes as a vegetable. In Chinese cuisine, wax gourd is often used in soups, stews, and stir-fries as a flavorful and low-calorie ingredient. The fruit is also known for its excellent preserving qualities, with some Varieties able to last up to a year when stored in a cool and dry place. Waxgourd is a nutrient-dense food that is low in Calories but high in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. As such, it is an excellent food choice for people who want to maintain their weight or improve their overall health.
What are the Nutrients in Waxgourd?
Waxgourd is a rich source of several essential Nutrients that can benefit your health. A serving of 100 grams of wax gourd contains approximately 16 Calories, 0.2 grams of fat, 0.9 grams of protein, 3.6 grams of carbohydrates, and 1.4 grams of dietary fiber. In addition to its macronutrient profile, wax gourd is also a good source of vitamins and minerals. It contains vitamin C, potassium, calcium, and iron, all of which play vital roles in maintaining good health. Vitamin C is a potent antioxidant that boosts immunity, while potassium helps regulate blood pressure and heart health. Calcium and iron are essential for strong bones and healthy blood production, respectively.
Can Waxgourd Aid in Weight Loss?
Wax gourd is a great food choice for people who want to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. This fruit is low in Calories and high in dietary fiber, which can help you feel full and satisfied after eating, without consuming too many calories. In addition, wax gourd is rich in water content, which can also help you feel full and hydrated. Drinking water before a meal has been shown to reduce calorie intake and promote Weight loss.
Waxgourd Benefits for Skin and Hair
In addition to its many health benefits, wax gourd is also known for its positive effects on Skin and Hair health. The vitamin C content in wax gourd can help boost collagen production, which is essential for healthy skin and hair. Collagen is a protein that provides structure and strength to skin and hair, and helps keep them looking firm and youthful. Wax gourd is also rich in antioxidants, which can help protect your skin from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause cell damage and accelerate aging. By consuming foods that are high in antioxidants, such as wax gourd, you can help reduce the effects of free radical damage and maintain healthy and youthful-looking skin.
How to Prepare Waxgourd?
Preparing wax gourd is relatively easy and straightforward. To start, wash the wax gourd thoroughly in cold water and pat it dry with a clean towel. Then, use a sharp knife to cut the fruit in half lengthwise. Use a spoon to remove the seeds and fibrous interior of the gourd, and discard them. Then, cut the flesh into bite-sized pieces, cubes, or strips, depending on how you plan to use it in your Cooking. Wax gourd can be eaten raw or cooked, depending on your preference. It can be sliced thinly and added to salads, or cooked in soups, stir-fries, and curries to add flavor and texture to your Dishes.
What are the Different Dishes Made from Waxgourd?
Wax gourd is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of Dishes. In Chinese cuisine, it is often used in soups, stews, and stir-fries, and is considered an essential ingredient in many traditional dishes. One popular Chinese dish made with wax gourd is called "winter melon soup." This soup is made with chicken broth, ginger, dried shrimp, and chunks of wax gourd, and is considered a delicacy in many parts of China. Other popular Chinese dishes made with wax gourd include stir-fried wax gourd with garlic, and braised wax gourd with mushrooms and tofu. In Indian cuisine, wax gourd is often used in curries and chutneys, and is known as "petha." Petha is a traditional Indian sweet made from wax gourd, sugar, and saffron, and is commonly consumed during festivals and celebrations.
Waxgourd Side Effects to Watch Out For
While wax gourd is generally considered safe for consumption, there are some potential Side effects to be aware of. Eating too much wax gourd can cause diarrhea, bloating, and stomach cramps, especially if you are not used to consuming high-fiber foods. In addition, people with kidney problems should avoid eating too much wax gourd, as it contains high levels of potassium, which can be harmful to people with impaired kidney function. If you have any concerns about eating wax gourd, it is recommended that you speak with your doctor or a registered dietitian.
How to Select and Store Waxgourd?
When Selecting wax gourd, look for fruit that is firm, heavy, and free from blemishes or soft spots. The Skin should be intact and have a slight shine, indicating that the fruit is fresh and ripe. Wax gourd should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, to prevent it from spoiling. Unripe wax gourd can be stored in the refrigerator, but should be consumed within a few days of purchase, as it can spoil quickly.
Cultural Significance of Waxgourd in China
Wax gourd has a rich cultural significance in China, where it is regarded as a symbol of good luck and prosperity. In traditional Chinese medicine, wax gourd is believed to have cooling properties, which can help reduce fever and inflammation. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is one of the most important festivals in China, wax gourd is often given as a gift to friends and family, as a symbol of unity and togetherness. In addition, wax gourd is often used in traditional Chinese weddings, where it is carved into various shapes and used as decorative centerpieces.
Waxgourd vs. Other Melons: What's the Difference?
Wax gourd is often compared to other types of melons, such as watermelon and cantaloupe, due to their similar appearance and texture. However, there are some key Differences between these fruits. Firstly, wax gourd is less sweet than watermelon and cantaloupe, and is often used in savory Dishes as a vegetable. In contrast, watermelon and cantaloupe are commonly consumed as a snack or dessert, due to their high sugar content and sweet flavor. Additionally, wax gourd has a thicker Skin than watermelon and cantaloupe, which can be difficult to cut through. However, this thick skin also makes wax gourd an excellent preserving fruit, as it can last for up to a year when stored in a cool and dry place.
Wax gourd is a nutrient-dense food that is low in calories but high in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber.
Waxgourd: The Chinese preserving melon
5 Frequently Asked Questions About Waxgourd
1. What is waxgourd?
Waxgourd, also known as Chinese preserving melon, is a type of fruit often used in Asian cuisines. It is a type of gourd that grows on a vine and has a waxy and smooth Skin.
2. Is waxgourd high in Calories?
Yes, waxgourd is relatively high in calories, with 741 calories per serving. However, it is also low in fat and high in fiber, making it a healthy addition to any diet.
3. How is waxgourd prepared?
Waxgourd can be prepared in a variety of ways, including steaming, stir-frying, and simmering. It is often used as a base for soups or added to stews and curries.
4. What are the health benefits of waxgourd?
Waxgourd is an excellent source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. It is believed to help with digestion, reduce inflammation, and improve skin health.
5. Where can I buy waxgourd?
Waxgourd can be found at Asian markets and specialty stores. It is often sold whole, and can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to several weeks.